5 Simple Ways to Fix the MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH 0x0000008B Error


MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
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The MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH 0x0000008B bug check happens during the boot process when the MBR checksum calculated by the Microsoft Windows operating system for the Master Boot Record doesn’t match the checksum provided by the loader.

This usually happens when your system is infected with a virus. In this guide, we will discuss the steps to fix the Blue Screen MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH 0x0000008B error.

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Table of contents

How can I fix the MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH 0x0000008B error?

1. Use a bootable ISO image of your antivirus

Note icon NOTE
If your computer is not booting into Windows, you can use this method to remove viruses. To create bootable media, you need an external or pen drive with a minimum of 1 GB of free space and an uninfected computer.

1.1 Create a bootable antivirus recovery tool

  1. Go to the antivirus website you use and download its ISO file. We are using TotalAV because it offers a bootable antivirus ISO that can help remove infections even when Windows won’t start.
  2. Click Download.
total av download page

  1. Once downloaded, go to Rufus’ official website and click Download.
  2. Now, double-click the downloaded file and click Yes to launch Rufus with admin privileges.
  3. Insert the USB drive and wait until it gets detected on the Rufus window.
  4. Under Boot selection, click the Select button.Select - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
  5. Navigate to the location where you have saved to the nbrt.iso and click Open.
  6. Click Start.
  7. Then, click OK. Once the process is completed, you will see the Status as Ready in Green and click Close.

1.2 Scan your computer using the bootable USB drive

  1. Insert the USB drive into your infected computer, then press F2 or Del according to your device’s manufacturer to enter the BIOS setup utility.
  2. Go to the Boot tab and navigate to the boot order options in the BIOS menu.
  3. Use the arrow keys to select USB drive for boot options, then press F10 to save and exit the BIOS menu.
  4. Your computer will restart, and the bootable antivirus setup will open. Select Language, then click OK
  5. Click Agree.
  6. Then, click Start Scan and wait for the scan to complete. If you see infected files, click Fix to remove them and clean your computer.
  7. Click Reboot and remove the USB flash drive.
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2. Perform a CHKDSK scan

Note icon NOTE
If your computer doesn’t boot to Windows, you need to start it in recovery mode and run a disk check. However, if your computer boots up normally, skip steps 1 to 6 and follow steps 7 to 10. If not, follow all the steps.
  1. Press the Power button on your PC to start it.
  2. When you see the Windows logo during booting, press the Power button again to shut down your computer. Repeat the power-on and power-off process three times.
  3. In the third restart, you will see a blue screen, which means you have accessed the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE).
  4. Click Troubleshoot on the Choose an option screen. Troubleshoot - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH  
  5. Select Advanced options.Troubleshoot WITH AO selected
  6. On the Advanced Options screen, choose Command Prompt.Command Prompt Advanced Options - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
  7.  If your computer can boot up normally, press the Windows key, type cmd in the search bar, and click Run as administrator. CMD elevated
  8. Type the following command to check for disk errors and attempt to fix them and hit Enter:chkdsk /fCHKDSK - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
  9. Click Y if prompted and wait for the process to complete.
  10. Reboot your computer to save the changes.

3. Repair the MBR via Command Prompt

  1. Press the Power button on your PC to start it.
  2. When you see the Windows logo during booting, press the Power button again to shut down your computer. Repeat the power-on and power-off process three times.
  3. In the third restart, you will see a blue screen, which means you have accessed the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE).
  4. Click Troubleshoot on the Choose an option screen.  
  5. Select Advanced options.Troubleshoot WITH AO selected
  6. On the Advanced Options screen, choose Command Prompt.Command Prompt Advanced Options - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
  7. To repair the MBR without modifying the partition table, type the following command and press Enter: bootrec /fixmbr
  8. Copy & paste the following command to write a new boot sector, and hit Enter: bootrec /fixboot
  9. Restart your computer to save the changes.

4. Restore the system using a restore point

If the error started recently, reverting to a previous system state might resolve it.

  1. Boot from the Windows installation USB/DVD and select Repair your computer.
  2. Go to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > System Restore.System Restore AO - Advanced Options
  3. Choose a restore point before the error occurred and follow the prompts.

5. Perform a clean installation of Windows

Note icon NOTE
Before starting the process, create a backup of important data and ensure you have the product key or access to the Microsoft account for Windows activation. Also, keep an 8 GB USB drive handy to create a bootable installation media.

5.1 Create an installation media

  1. On another computer, visit the Microsoft Windows 11 download page and click Download Now for the Media Creation tool.Download now Installation Media - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH Now
  2. Once the download is complete, connect the USB drive, double-click the Media Creation tool to run it, and click Yes on the UAC prompt.
  3. Click Accept to agree to the license terms and agreements.
  4. Now, choose a language, edition, and architecture (32-bit or 64-bit) for Windows 11, then click Next.NExt Setup Windows 11 step 2 - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
  5. Select USB flash drive and click Next.USB flash drive and click Next
  6. Choose the USB drive that you want to use and click Next.
  7. Follow the on-screen steps to create a USB bootable media, then click Finish.Finish

5.2 Install Windows 11

  1. Connect the USB drive to the targeted computer, then press Windows + I to open Settings.
  2. Go to System, then click Recovery. System - Recovery Windows 11
  3. Go to Advanced startup, and select Restart now.Recovery Advanced Startup
  4. On the blue screen, choose Use a device. If you don’t find it, restart your computer in BIOS mode and select a USB device to boot. Connect the USB drive to the targeted computer, then press Windows + I to open Settings.

Go to System, then click Recovery. 

Go to Advanced startup, and select Restart now.

On the blue screen, choose Use a device. If you don’t find it, restart your computer in BIOS mode and select a USB device to boot.

Choose language and other suitable options on the first screen, and click Next.

Click Install now.

Place a checkmark next to the I accept box to accept the license terms and click Next.

Select Custom: Install Windows only (advanced).

Next, you will get a list of drives and partitions. You can select them and click Delete to remove them. Once done, click OK if you see Windows Setup notification.

Click Next.

The installation will start now; once complete, your device will restart.

Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the process. - MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH 
  5. Choose language and other suitable options on the first screen, and click Next.
  6. Click Install now.
  7. Place a checkmark next to the I accept box to accept the license terms and click Next.Accept Setup Windows 11 step1
  8. Select Custom: Install Windows only (advanced).
  9. Next, you will get a list of drives and partitions. You can select them and click Delete to remove them. Once done, click OK if you see Windows Setup notification.
  10. Click Next.
  11. The installation will start now; once complete, your device will restart.
  12. Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the process.

5.3 Configure Windows settings

  1. Once the installation is done, choose your region and keyboard layout.
  2. Connect to the Wi-Fi network when prompted.
  3. Next, sign in with a Microsoft account or create one if you don’t have one already.
  4. Choose the privacy settings per your preferences, then follow other prompts to set up other features.
  5. Once the setup is complete, go to Windows + I to open Settings and go to Windows Update.Windows Update Check for updates 0 MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH
  6. Click Check for updates.
  7. If there is an update available, click Download & install to download it.

If you face this problem on Windows 10 and want to fix it via a clean install, check out this quick guide to performing a Windows 10 repair upgrade.

Remember to avoid issues like MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH, keep your operating system, antivirus, and other security tools updated to the latest version. Also, perform regular backups to external storage or cloud services to safeguard your data.

If you have any questions or suggestions about the MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH BSoD error, feel free to mention them in the comments section below.

FAQs

What causes the MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH 0x0000008B error?

This error is caused by corruption or tampering in the Master Boot Record. It can result from malware infections, sudden power loss, bad sectors on the disk, or failed system updates.

Can I fix the MBR checksum mismatch without reinstalling Windows?

Yes. You can use Windows Startup Repair, Command Prompt bootrec commands, or the CHKDSK utility to repair the MBR without reinstalling the operating system.

Is MBR_CHECKSUM_MISMATCH a sign of a virus?

Not always, but malware can cause this issue. It’s important to perform a full offline antivirus scan to eliminate this possibility.

Will replacing the hard drive fix the MBR checksum error?

If the error is due to physical drive failure, replacing the drive is the only solution. Once replaced, you’ll need to reinstall Windows or restore from a backup.

What’s the difference between MBR checksum mismatch and other checksum errors?

MBR checksum mismatch specifically refers to corruption in the boot record, while other checksum errors can affect files, archives, or data transfers.

More about the topics: BSoD error codes, Windows 11

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